Comparison of Complication Rates of Central Venous Catheters Versus Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheters in Pediatric Patients

Pediatric Critical Care Medicine : a Journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
Patrick J NoonanTara L Petersen

Abstract

The purpose of our study is to compare the rate of central line-associated blood stream infections and venous thromboembolism in central venous catheters versus peripherally inserted central catheters in hospitalized children. There is a growing body of literature in adults describing an increased rate of venous thromboembolisms and similar rates of central line-associated blood stream infection associated with peripherally inserted central catheters versus central venous catheters. It is not known if the rate of central line-associated blood stream infection and venous thromboembolism differs between peripherally inserted central catheters and central venous catheters in children. Based on current adult literature, we hypothesize that central line-associated blood stream infection rates for peripherally inserted central catheters and central venous catheters will be similar, and the rate of venous thromboembolism will be higher for peripherally inserted central catheters versus central venous catheters. This is a cohort study using retrospective review of medical records and prospectively collected hospital quality improvement databases. Quaternary-care pediatric hospital from October 2012 to March 2016. All patients age 1 day...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 7, 2018·Pediatric Critical Care Medicine : a Journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies·Shekhar T Venkataraman
Apr 16, 2020·Expert Review of Hematology·Julie Jaffray, Neil Goldenberg
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Nov 12, 2020·World Journal of Cardiology·Santosh KaipaMouhammad Yabrodi
Jun 3, 2020·Pediatrics·Rebecca S PatersonAmanda J Ullman

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