Comparison of cycloplegic refraction between Grand Seiko autorefractor and Retinomax autorefractor in the Vision in Preschoolers-Hyperopia in Preschoolers (VIP-HIP) Study

Journal of AAPOS : the Official Publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
Gui-Shuang YingVIP-HIP Study Group

Abstract

To evaluate the agreement of cycloplegic refractive error measures between the Grand Seiko and Retinomax autorefractors in 4- and 5-year-old children. Cycloplegic refractive error of children was measured using the Grand Seiko and Retinomax during a comprehensive eye examination. Accommodative error was measured using the Grand Seiko. The differences in sphere, cylinder, spherical equivalent (SE) and intereye vector dioptric distance (VDD) between autorefractors were assessed using the Bland-Altman plot and 95% limits of agreement (95% LoA). A total of 702 examinations were included. Compared to the Retinomax, the Grand Seiko provided statistically significantly larger values of sphere (mean difference, 0.34 D; 95% LoA, -0.46 to 1.14 D), SE (mean, 0.25 D; 95% LoA, -0.55 to 1.05 D), VDD (mean, 0.19 D; 95% LoA, -0.67 to 1.05 D), and more cylinder (mean, -0.18 D; 95% LoA, -0.91 to 0.55 D). The Grand Seiko measured ≥0.5 D than Retinomax in 43.1% of eyes for sphere and 29.8% of eyes for SE. In multivariate analysis, eyes with SE of >4 D (based on the average of two autorefractors) had larger differences in sphere (mean, 0.66 D vs 0.35 D; P < 0.0001) and SE (0.57 D vs 0.26 D; P < 0.0001) than eyes with SE of ≤4 D. Under cycloplegia, ...Continue Reading

References

Aug 1, 1995·Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry·M Rosenfield, N N Chiu
Jun 1, 1997·Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry·L N ThibosD Horner
Jul 31, 1999·Journal of AAPOS : the Official Publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus·J M MillerV Dobson
Jan 26, 2000·Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery·W Wesemann, B Dick
Apr 20, 2000·Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry·E M HarveyA L Davis
Apr 15, 2003·Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry·Leon Nicholas DaviesBernard Gilmartin
Jun 26, 2003·Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science·Andrew CarkeetKah-Guan Au Eong
Jan 30, 2004·Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry·Jane Gwiazda, Cara Weber
Jul 27, 2005·Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science·UNKNOWN Vision in Preschoolers Study Group
May 7, 2010·Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics : the Journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)·Amy L Sheppard, Leon N Davies
Aug 23, 2011·Ophthalmology·Mark S BorchertUNKNOWN Multi-Ethnic Pediatric Eye Disease Study and the Baltimore Pediatric Eye Disease Study Groups
Aug 27, 2013·Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry·Jiayan HuangUNKNOWN Vision In Preschoolers (VIP) Study Group
Oct 22, 2013·Ophthalmology·Maisie PascualUNKNOWN Vision In Preschoolers (VIP) Study Group
Nov 5, 2013·Ophthalmology·Gui-shuang YingUNKNOWN Vision In Preschoolers (VIP) Study Group
Mar 4, 2014·Ophthalmology·Michael X Repka
Nov 18, 2014·Optics Express·Michael Y PengFranz X Kärtner
Oct 27, 2015·Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics : the Journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)·Edward A H MallenSei-Ichi Tsujimura
Aug 2, 2016·American Journal of Ophthalmology·Elise B CinerUNKNOWN Vision In Preschoolers - Hyperopia In Preschoolers (VIP-HIP) Study Group Writing Committee

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry
Nicholas J DurrEduardo Lage
Clinical & Experimental Optometry : Journal of the Australian Optometrical Association
Balamurali VasudevanMisty Cox
© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved