Comparison of different assessments for evaluating malnutrition in Chinese patients with end-stage renal disease with maintenance hemodialysis

Nutrition Research
Yue HouYujun Du

Abstract

Nutritional status can be evaluated by the malnutrition-inflammation score (MIS), bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), and modified quantitative subjective global assessment (MQSGA). This study sought to determine the value of these methods for detecting malnutrition in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who were undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. A total of 84 patients with ESRD with maintenance hemodialysis were recruited for the evaluation of their nutritional states by MQSGA, MIS, and BIA. The potential correlation among these methods was analyzed, and there was a significant difference in the percentage of patients with malnutrition as determined by these methods. Although only 1 of 84 patients had a body fat percentage that was below normal, based on the BIA, all of the patients displayed malnutrition as analyzed by MIS, and 56 of 84 patients had malnutrition as determined by MQSGA. Importantly, the MQSGA scores were positively correlated with the MIS scores (r = 0.924, r² = 0.855, P < .05), whereas no close association was found in results obtained by MQSGA score and BIA (r = -0.169, r² = 0.029, P > .05) in this population. Our data indicate that MIS, not BIA, is a sensitive method for the evaluation of ma...Continue Reading

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Citations

Sep 1, 2015·Journal of Renal Nutrition : the Official Journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation·Fernanda Galvão de Oliveira SantinCarla Maria Avesani
Dec 25, 2015·Journal of Renal Nutrition : the Official Journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation·Barbara Perez Vogt, Jacqueline Costa Teixeira Caramori
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Sep 22, 2018·Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis : Official Peer-reviewed Journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy·Ying ZhangDongmei Xu
Dec 5, 2019·Indian Journal of Nephrology·Neeraj BirajdarG Rajeshwari
May 27, 2021·Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis : Official Peer-reviewed Journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy·Yingzi HuangHongqi Ren
Aug 14, 2021·Clinical Nutrition Research·Zahra SohrabiMarzieh Akbarzadeh

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