Competing Factor Models of Child and Adolescent Psychopathology

Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
Mark M DoyleMark Shevlin

Abstract

Co-occurring psychological disorders are highly prevalent among children and adolescents. To date, the most widely utilised factor model used to explain this co-occurrence is the two factor model of internalising and externalising (Achenbach 1966). Several competing models of general psychopathology have since been reported as alternatives, including a recent three factor model of Distress, Fear and Externalising Dimensions (Krueger 1999). Evidence for the three factor model suggests there are advantages to utilising a more complex model. Using the British Child and Adolescent Mental Health Survey 2004 data (B-CAMHS; N = 7997), confirmatory factor analysis was used to test competing factor structure models of child and adolescent psychopathology. The B-CAMHS was an epidemiological survey of children between the ages of 5 and 16 in Great Britain. Child psychological disorders were assessed using the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (Goodman 1997), and the Development and Wellbeing Assessment (Goodman et al. 2000). A range of covariates and risk variables including trauma, parent mental health and family functioning where subsequently utilised within a MIMIC model framework to predict each dimension of the 2 and three fact...Continue Reading

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Citations

May 26, 2017·Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology : the Official Journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53·Hannah R SnyderBenjamin L Hankin
Mar 17, 2017·Behavior Genetics·Brad VerhulstMichael C Neale
Dec 29, 2020·Research in Developmental Disabilities·Wei Siong NeoBridgette L Kelleher
Dec 8, 2020·Personality Neuroscience·Isabella M PalumboRobert D Latzman

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