Complex Evolution of Epidemiology of Vascular Diseases, Including Increased Disease Burden: From 2000 to 2015.

The Canadian Journal of Cardiology
C BlaisThao Huynh

Abstract

Vascular diseases, encompassing coronary heart disease (CHD), cerebrovascular disease (CVD), and peripheral artery disease (PAD), are leading causes of the global mortality and morbidity burdens. Our objective was to evaluate the temporal trends in the burden of vascular diseases in the province of Quebec from 2000 to 2015. We identified subjects aged ≥ 20 years with vascular diseases in the Quebec Integrated Chronic Disease Surveillance System (a combination of 5 provincial health administrative datasets). We identified Quebecers with CHD, CVD, or PAD by tracking codes identifying vascular diseases (and interventions for CHD) in the hospitalization datasets. We used the 2011 Quebec standard population for age standardization. In 2015, the crude prevalence of vascular diseases was 7.3% (n = 473,305), and the all-cause crude mortality rate was 6.6% (n = 31,320). Age-standardized prevalence of vascular diseases increased relatively by 21.4% between 2000 (5.6%; 99% confidence interval [CI], 5.5-5.6) and 2015 (6.8%; 99% CI, 6.7-6.8), whereas the age-standardized incidence and mortality rates showed relative decreases of 46.2% and 32.6%, respectively. PAD and CVD had lower prevalence and incidence but higher mortality than CHD. Most...Continue Reading

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

Revista Panamericana De Salud Pública = Pan American Journal of Public Health
Guohong JiangYan V Sun
Circulation. Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes
Tom G BriffaMatthew Knuiman
© 2021 Meta ULC. All rights reserved