Congenital bronchial atresia presenting as a cavitary lesion on chest radiography: a case report.

Cases Journal
Kostas PsathakisKostas Tsintiris

Abstract

Congenital bronchial atresia is a rare anomaly, which usually presents in adulthood as an incidental finding on routine examinations. In this report we present a patient with a cavitary lesion at his right upper lobe, found by chance on chest radiography. Computed tomography of the chest revealed the characteristic findings of a mucocele with distal oligemia and hyperlucency of the affected lung parenchyma. Further examination including bronchoscopy virtually excluded other possible disorders and the diagnosis of congenital bronchial atresia was established. The radiological presentation of congenital bronchial atresia may occasionally mimic serious lung diseases. The procedure of choice for the diagnosis is the computed tomography of the chest. Bronchoscopy is not diagnostic but is valuable in doubtful cases to exclude different disorders.

References

Mar 1, 1978·The Annals of Thoracic Surgery·R L MengC F Kittle
Mar 13, 2001·Chest·B DaoudJ Ali
Mar 16, 2002·Radiographics : a Review Publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc·Mi-Young JeungCatherine Roy
Nov 20, 2002·Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography·Hidekazu MatsushimaMinoru Kanazawa

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Citations

Mar 27, 2015·Chest·Atul C MehtaDanai Khemasuwan
Dec 21, 2010·The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery·Anna PoupalouJean-Stephane Valla
Feb 15, 2011·The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research·Hyun Ju JungJae Myeong Lee
Sep 16, 2016·The Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine : the Official Journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians·Gang YuJing Tang
Dec 20, 2014·Journal of Thoracic Imaging·Beatrice Trotman-Dickenson

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