CONGENITAL TOXOPLASMOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH TRACTIONAL RETINAL DETACHMENT.

Retinal Cases & Brief Reports
Alessandra RassiAntonio Capone

Abstract

We report a case of congenital toxoplasmosis associated with retinal detachment. A 9-month-old white boy presented a unilateral tractional retina detachment associated with congenital toxoplasmosis retinochoroiditis. The diagnosis is supported by positive IgG (>400) for toxoplasmosis and intracranial calcification on magnetic resonance imaging, along with positive family history of Toxoplasma infection in the mother. Tractional retinal detachment is an infrequent and unconventional presentation of congenital Toxoplasma infection. Inflammatory interference with normal sequence of vitreous development may explain pathogenesis of tractional retinal detachments in the setting of congenital ocular toxoplasmosis.

References

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Aug 10, 2001·American Journal of Epidemiology·J L JonesJ B McAuley
Apr 30, 2003·American Journal of Ophthalmology·Clive EdelstenElizabeth M Graham
Aug 13, 2003·Archives of Ophthalmology·Kathryn M Brady-McCreeryEvelyn A Paysse
Jun 15, 2004·Lancet·J G Montoya, O Liesenfeld
Aug 16, 2014·Retina·Ambar FaridiChristina J Flaxel

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