PMID: 15235538Jul 6, 2004Paper

Contact dermatitis from polyacrylate in TENS electrode

Annales de dermatologie et de vénéréologie
F Weber-MullerA Barbaud

Abstract

Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) is useful for many chronic pains. It induces few serious side effects, but skin reactions are not rare. We report on two cases of contact dermatitis due to TENS electrodes by sensitization to the acrylate in TENS conductive gel. A 50 year-old man suffered from post-traumatic lumbar pair. He developed eczematous lesions on the sites where the TENS electrodes were applied. Patch tests were positive with the TENS gel, with ethylene glycol dimethylacrylate (2 p. 100 petrolatum) and ethyl-acrylate (2 p. 100 petrolatum) on day 2 and 4 readings. A 54 Year-old man had a paralysis of the foot elevator following rupture of an aneurysm. After 2 months, he had an eczema on the sites where the TENS electrodes were applied. Patch tests were negative with the TENS electrodes but positive with 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (0.1 p. 100 petrolatum), triethyleneglycol diacrylate (0.1 p. 100 petrolatum), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2 p. 100 petrolatum) and 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate (2 p. 100 petrolatum) on day 2 and 4 readings. TENS transmits small electrical currents through the skin that induce the depolarization of the affected sensory nerve endings. They have few serious side effects but skin reac...Continue Reading

Citations

Aug 17, 2019·The Journal of Dermatological Treatment·Michael J ViscontiSteven R Feldman
Aug 3, 2016·Contact Dermatitis·Kayria MuttardiPiu Banerjee
Nov 23, 2017·Contact Dermatitis·Daan DittmarMarie-Louise Schuttelaar
Mar 23, 2021·Clinical Medicine Insights. Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Disorders·Philip MuccioDavid Durrant

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