PMID: 16633200Apr 25, 2006Paper

Continuation and maintenance electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of depressive illness: a response to the National Institute for Clinical Excellence report

The Journal of ECT
Melissa FrederikseC H Kellner

Abstract

Continuation and maintenance electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is used to prevent relapse and recurrence of depressive episodes in those patients who have failed previous continuation and/or maintenance pharmacotherapy and who have also responded to an acute course of ECT. These patients frequently have histories of medication-resistant depression, medication intolerance, and/or comorbid medical conditions that complicate the management of their psychiatric illness. Previous studies of continuation and maintenance ECT, mostly consisting of case reports and retrospective chart reviews, as well as several prospective studies, support the practice of continuation and maintenance ECT as a viable treatment option for these difficult-to-treat patients. However, continuation and maintenance ECT have come under fire recently because of concerns of insufficient controlled studies demonstrating its efficacy, its long-term benefits, and its risks. This article thus reviews the most recent data available on the use of continuation and maintenance ECT in the treatment of depressive disorders. Although few new prospective controlled studies exist in the literature, published and emerging data continue to support the use of continuation and mai...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jan 27, 2010·Acta neurochirurgica·Pablo AndradeVeerle Visser-Vandewalle
Sep 9, 2008·The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry·Gordon Parker
Aug 4, 2011·Neuropsychobiology·Georgios PetridesMatthew V Rudorfer
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Jun 27, 2008·The Journal of ECT·Stephen H Dinwiddie
Jun 22, 2010·The Journal of ECT·Susham GuptaRobert Chaplin
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May 19, 2016·The Journal of ECT·William M McDonaldW Vaughn McCall
Jul 1, 2009·Revista brasileira de psiquiatria : orgão oficial da Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, Asociación Psiquiátrica de la América Latina·Paula Barros AntunesMarcelo P Fleck
Jun 17, 2021·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Jiangling JiangJijun Wang

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