Contribution of knee adduction moment impulse to pain and disability in Japanese women with medial knee osteoarthritis

Clinical Biomechanics
Nobuhiro KitoHideki Moriyama

Abstract

An increase in the knee adduction moment is one of the risk factors of medial knee osteoarthritis. This study examined the relationship between knee adduction moment and self-reported pain and disability. We also investigated the influence of pain on the relationships between knee adduction moment and gait performance and disability. Thirty-eight Japanese women with medial knee osteoarthritis participated in this study (66.37 years (41-79 years)). Gait analysis involved the measurement of the external knee adduction moment impulse in the stance duration and during 3 subdivisions of stance. The total, pain and stiffness, and physical function Japanese Knee Osteoarthritis Measure scores were determined. The pain and stiffness, physical function, and total scores were positively correlated with the knee adduction moment impulses in the stance duration, and initial and second double support interval, and single limb support interval. The knee adduction moment impulse during the stance duration was related to the pain and stiffness subscale and gait velocity. The pain and stiffness subscale was related to the physical function subscale. Our results suggest that increasing in the knee adduction moment impulse, a proxy for loading on ...Continue Reading

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Citations

May 20, 2011·BMJ : British Medical Journal·Kim L BennellRana S Hinman
Mar 20, 2013·The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy·Hemanth R GadikotaGuoan Li
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