Conversion of carlactone to carlactonoic acid is a conserved function of MAX1 homologs in strigolactone biosynthesis

The New Phytologist
Kaori YoneyamaTakahito Nomura

Abstract

Strigolactones (SLs) are a class of plant hormones which regulate shoot branching and function as host recognition signals for symbionts and parasites in the rhizosphere. However, steps in SL biosynthesis after carlactone (CL) formation remain elusive. This study elucidated the common and diverse functions of MAX1 homologs which catalyze CL oxidation. We have reported previously that ArabidopsisMAX1 converts CL to carlactonoic acid (CLA), whereas a rice MAX1 homolog has been shown to catalyze the conversion of CL to 4-deoxyorobanchol (4DO). To determine which reaction is conserved in the plant kingdom, we investigated the enzymatic function of MAX1 homologs in Arabidopsis, rice, maize, tomato, poplar and Selaginella moellendorffii. The conversion of CL to CLA was found to be a common reaction catalyzed by MAX1 homologs, and MAX1s can be classified into three types: A1-type, converting CL to CLA; A2-type, converting CL to 4DO via CLA; and A3-type, converting CL to CLA and 4DO to orobanchol. CLA was detected in root exudates from poplar and Selaginella, but not ubiquitously in other plants examined in this study, suggesting its role as a species-specific signal in the rhizosphere. This study provides new insights into the roles o...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 10, 2018·Journal of Experimental Botany·Koichi YoneyamaChristopher S P McErlean
Jul 10, 2018·Journal of Experimental Botany·Hongwen WangMarkus Kuhlmann
May 16, 2019·Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology·Kaori Yoneyama
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Jun 9, 2020·Journal of Pesticide Science·Koichi Yoneyama
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Oct 16, 2019·Frontiers in Plant Science·Abrar FelembanSalim Al-Babili
Sep 24, 2020·Plant Methods·Kristýna FlokováHarro J Bouwmeester
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Apr 2, 2021·Plant Physiology·David C Nelson
May 1, 2021·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Ruifang LiuXueyong Zhang
May 11, 2021·Journal of Experimental Botany·Xi XuDonald A Hunter
Jul 2, 2021·Current Opinion in Plant Biology·Kaori Yoneyama, Philip B Brewer
Jul 4, 2021·Molecular Plant·Cecilie Cetti HansenDaniele Werck-Reichhart
May 16, 2019·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry·Kojiro KawadaShinsaku Ito
Sep 9, 2021·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry·Yuanpeng FangXin Xie
Sep 18, 2021·Science Advances·Sheng WuYanran Li
Sep 16, 2021·The New Phytologist·Akiyoshi YodaTakahito Nomura
Nov 1, 2021·Plant, Cell & Environment·Nicolás MarroJuan A López-Ráez

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