Coping-Infused Dialogue through Patient-Preferred Live Music: A Medical Music Therapy Protocol and Randomized Pilot Study for Hospitalized Organ Transplant Patients

Journal of Music Therapy
Tyler James Hogan, Michael J Silverman

Abstract

Solid organ transplant patients often experience a variety of psychosocial stressors that can lead to distress and may hinder successful recovery. Using coping-infused dialogue (CID) through patient- preferred live music (PPLM) music therapy sessions may improve mood and decrease pain while also imparting psychoeducational knowledge concerning the identification of local and global problems and coping skills. The purpose of this pilot study was to develop a coping-based medical music therapy protocol that combines coping-infused dialogue (CID) with patient-preferred live music (PPLM) and measure the effects of the resulting CID-PPLM protocol on mood (positive and negative affect) and pain in hospitalized transplant patients. Our study used a pre-/posttest single-session wait-list control design. Participants (N=25) were randomly assigned to experimental (CID-PPLM) or control (usual care) conditions. Participants in the CID-PPLM condition received a single 30-minute session that integrated stressor identification and knowledge of coping skills (CID) with patient-preferred live music (PPLM). Results indicated no between-group differences at pretest and significant correlations between pre- and posttest measures. Concerning postte...Continue Reading

References

Apr 1, 1995·International Journal of Bio-medical Computing·P D Clayton, G Hripcsak
May 23, 2002·Journal of Music Therapy·Wendy L Magee, Jane W Davidson
Aug 10, 2005·Journal of Music Therapy·Debra S BurnsPatrick O Monahan
Nov 10, 2009·Behavior Research Methods·Franz FaulAlbert-Georg Lang
Oct 26, 2010·Transplantation Proceedings·A López-NavasP Parrilla
Jan 1, 2008·International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice·Shun'ichi NomaTakuji Hayashi

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