Correlates of Heart Rate Measures with Incidental Physical Activity and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Overweight Female Workers

Frontiers in Physiology
Laís TonelloDaniel A Boullosa

Abstract

Previous studies have suggested that physical activity (PA) levels and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) impact on the autonomic control of heart rate (HR). However, previous studies evaluating PA levels did not discriminate between incidental PA and regular exercise. We hypothesized that incidental PA "per se" would influence cardiac autonomic indices as assessed via HR variability (HRV) and HR recovery (HRR) in non-exercisers. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the relationships between objective PA levels, CRF, and cardiac autonomic indices in adult, regular non-exercising female workers. After familiarization with procedures and evaluation of body composition, 21 women completed a submaximal cycling test and evaluation of HRR on four different days. Resting (2-min seated and standing) and ambulatory (4-h) HRV were also recorded. Levels of PA were assessed by accelerometry over five consecutive days (i.e., Wednesday to Sunday). Maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) was measured as an index of CRF. As reliability was low to moderate for most HR measures, relationships between these and PA and CRF were examined using the 4-day average measures. Significant correlations were identified between post-exercise HRR in...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 29, 2016·Journal of Sports Sciences·Sebastián Del RossoDaniel A Boullosa
May 20, 2017·Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism : JPEM·Tatjana JezdimirovicSergej M Ostojic
Jan 14, 2017·Frontiers in Physiology·Iransé Oliveira-SilvaDaniel A Boullosa
Oct 20, 2020·European Journal of Sport Science·André R MedeirosDaniel Boullosa
May 1, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Silvio A Oliveira-JuniorPaula F Martinez

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