Correlates of self-efficacy among rural smokers.

Journal of Health Psychology
Carla BergEdward F Ellerbeck

Abstract

Self-efficacy has been related to intent to stop smoking, abstinence success, and risk for relapse. Because limited research exists regarding self-efficacy among rural smokers, the current study examined correlates of self-efficacy among rural primary care patients smoking > or =10 cigarettes per day. Participants completed a telephone survey assessing demographics, smoking history, and psychosocial variables (e.g. motivation, depression). Among the 750 participants, lower self-efficacy was correlated with high depression scores, shorter previous abstinence, lower autonomous motivation, younger age, higher nicotine dependence, readiness to quit, and being female. Future studies should examine the potential to improve self-efficacy by addressing depression and autonomous motivation.

Associated Clinical Trials

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Citations

Nov 15, 2011·Journal of Health Psychology·Ana-Paula CupertinoEdward F Ellerbeck
Feb 18, 2014·Drug and Alcohol Dependence·Yessenia CastroDavid W Wetter
Mar 5, 2013·Journal of Health Psychology·Catherine W O'NealJennifer Lemacks
Mar 10, 2015·Disability and Rehabilitation·Chung-Yi Chiu, Robert W Motl
Nov 30, 2010·Schizophrenia Research·Monica C Mann-WrobelM Patricia Ball
Oct 7, 2009·Addictive Behaviors·Elisa MartinezRobert A Schnoll
Jan 3, 2013·Research in Nursing & Health·Gina MerchantJessica Edwards
Mar 16, 2011·Worldviews on Evidence-based Nursing·Anne M Chang, Linda Crowe
Nov 11, 2017·Addictive Behaviors·Erika Ashley PinskerKolawole Stephen Okuyemi

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