Cross-sectional associations between high-deprivation home and neighbourhood environments, and health-related variables among Liverpool children

BMJ Open
Robert J NoonanStuart J Fairclough

Abstract

(1) To investigate differences in health-related, home and neighbourhood environmental variables between Liverpool children living in areas of high deprivation (HD) and medium-to-high deprivation (MD) and (2) to assess associations between these perceived home and neighbourhood environments and health-related variables stratified by deprivation group. Cross-sectional study. 10 Liverpool primary schools in 2014. 194 children aged 9-10 years. Health-related variables (self-reported physical activity (PA) (Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children, PAQ-C), cardiorespiratory fitness, body mass index (BMI) z-scores, waist circumference), home environment variables: (garden/backyard access, independent mobility, screen-based media restrictions, bedroom media) and neighbourhood walkability (Neighbourhood Environment Walkability Scale for Youth, NEWS-Y). Area deprivation. There were significant differences between HD and MD children's BMI z-scores (p<0.01), waist circumference (p<0.001) and cardiorespiratory fitness (p<0.01). HD children had significantly higher bedroom media availability (p<0.05) and independent mobility scores than MD children (p<0.05). MD children had significantly higher residential density and neighbourho...Continue Reading

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Citations

Sep 1, 2017·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Robert J NoonanStuart J Fairclough
Jul 14, 2018·Pediatric Exercise Science·Daisuke KumeHiroshi Endoh
Jan 22, 2020·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·Megan F BellHayley E Christian
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Nov 14, 2020·Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·Shujuan YangPeng Jia
Oct 29, 2021·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·Samantha DonnellyRosie Arthur

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