Current status of circularity for aluminum from household waste in Austria

Waste Management
R Warrings, Johann Fellner

Abstract

Aluminum (Al) represents the metal with the highest consumption growth in the last few decades. Beside its increasing usage in the transport (lightweight construction of vehicles) and building sector, Al is used ever more frequently for household goods like packaging material, which represents a readily available source for secondary aluminum due to its short lifetime. The present paper investigates the extent to which this potential source for recycling of Al is already utilized in Austria and highlights areas for future improvements. Thereto a detailed material flow analysis for Al used in packaging & household non-packaging in 2013 was conducted. In practice, all Al flows starting from market entrance through waste collection and processing until its final recycling or disposal have been investigated. The results indicate that about 25,100 t/a (2.96 kg/cap/a) of Al packaging & household non-packaging arose as waste. At present about 9800 t/a, or 39%, are recycled as secondary Al, of which 26% is regained from separate collection and sorting, 8% from bottom ash and 5% from mechanical treatment. The type of Al packaging & household non-packaging affects the recycling rate: 82% of the total recycled quantities come from rigid p...Continue Reading

Citations

Aug 20, 2020·Waste Management & Research : the Journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA·Rainer Warrings, Johann Fellner
Apr 25, 2021·Waste Management·Isabella Pimentel PincelliEmília Wanda Rutkowski
May 30, 2021·Journal of Environmental Management·Rohit PanchalHema Diwan
May 30, 2021·Waste Management·Mertol GökelmaGabriella Tranell

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