Data-driven modeling and prediction of blood glucose dynamics: Machine learning applications in type 1 diabetes

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
Ashenafi Zebene WoldaregayGunnar Hartvigsen

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that causes abnormal blood glucose (BG) regulation that might result in short and long-term health complications and even death if not properly managed. Currently, there is no cure for diabetes. However, self-management of the disease, especially keeping BG in the recommended range, is central to the treatment. This includes actively tracking BG levels and managing physical activity, diet, and insulin intake. The recent advancements in diabetes technologies and self-management applications have made it easier for patients to have more access to relevant data. In this regard, the development of an artificial pancreas (a closed-loop system), personalized decision systems, and BG event alarms are becoming more apparent than ever. Techniques such as predicting BG (modeling of a personalized profile), and modeling BG dynamics are central to the development of these diabetes management technologies. The increased availability of sufficient patient historical data has paved the way for the introduction of machine learning and its application for intelligent and improved systems for diabetes management. The capability of machine learning to solve complex tasks with dynamic environment and ...Continue Reading

Citations

Dec 27, 2019·Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology·Mercedes BurnsideMartin de Bock
Feb 15, 2020·Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics·Kasserine A Taylor, Gregory P Forlenza
Jan 14, 2020·Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics·Yotam AmarEran Segal
Apr 22, 2020·Pediatric Diabetes·Chris WorthIndraneel Banerjee
Aug 30, 2020·Computers in Biology and Medicine·Rebaz A H KarimIstván Kósa
Feb 10, 2021·Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics·Suhong YuHeming Zhen
Mar 4, 2021·Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology·Simon Cichosz
Apr 14, 2021·Journal of Medical Internet Research·Israel Júnior Borges do NascimentoDavid Novillo-Ortiz
Apr 28, 2021·Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications·Yaguang ZhangHong Qiao
Jun 1, 2021·Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology·Simon Lebech Cichosz, Alexander Arndt Pasgaard Xylander
Sep 24, 2021·Frontiers in Physiology·Rishikesan KamaleswaranDaniel G Maluf
Nov 10, 2021·Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing·Maxime De BoisMehdi Ammi

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