Dating problems with selected mining lakes and the adjacent groundwater body in Lusatia, Germany

Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies
Anne SeebachKay Knöller

Abstract

This study presents selected results, applying environmental tracers to investigate lake water-groundwater interactions at two study sites located in Lusatia, Germany. The focus of the investigations were two meromictic pit lakes and their adjacent aquifers. In order to follow hydrodynamic processes between lake and groundwater, mixing patterns within the lakes as well as ages of lake and groundwater, water samples of ground- and lake water were collected at three occasions, representing summer and winter conditions in the aquatic systems. The water samples were analysed for stable isotopes (deuterium, oxygen-18) and tritium and sulphurhexafluoride (SF(6) concentration). Lake water profiles of conductivity and (18)O could validate the permanent stratification pattern of both the lakes. Groundwater data sets showed a heterogeneous local distribution in stable isotope values between rain and lake water. A two-component mixing model had been adopted only from (18)O data to determine lake water proportions in the surrounding groundwater wells in order to correct measured tritium and SF(6) concentrations in groundwater samples. This procedure had been hampered by upstream-located wells indicating strong (18)O enrichment in groundwat...Continue Reading

Citations

Nov 28, 2012·The Science of the Total Environment·Christian MuelleggerThilo Hofmann
Jan 21, 2014·Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies·Alexandra GemitziHans H Richnow

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