Deconstructing and Reconstructing Resilience: A Dynamic Network Approach

Perspectives on Psychological Science : a Journal of the Association for Psychological Science
R KalischAnne-Laura van Harmelen

Abstract

Resilience is still often viewed as a unitary personality construct that, as a kind of antinosological entity, protects individuals against stress-related mental problems. However, increasing evidence indicates that maintaining mental health in the face of adversity results from complex and dynamic processes of adaptation to stressors that involve the activation of several separable protective factors. Such resilience factors can reside at biological, psychological, and social levels and may include stable predispositions (such as genotype or personality traits) and malleable properties, skills, capacities, or external circumstances (such as gene-expression patterns, emotion-regulation abilities, appraisal styles, or social support). We abandon the notion of resilience as an entity here. Starting from a conceptualization of psychiatric disorders as dynamic networks of interacting symptoms that may be driven by stressors into stable maladaptive states of disease, we deconstruct the maintenance of mental health during stressor exposure into time-variant dampening influences of resilience factors onto these symptom networks. Resilience factors are separate additional network nodes that weaken symptom-symptom interconnections or sy...Continue Reading

References

Jun 1, 1992·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·E E Werner
Aug 15, 2003·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·James J Gross, Oliver P John
Jul 28, 2004·The American Naturalist·Egbert H van Nes, Marten Scheffer
Feb 14, 2006·Clinical Psychology Review·Stephen Joseph, P Alex Linley
Aug 19, 2007·IEEE Transactions on Nanobioscience·Hae-Jin HuYi Pan
Dec 15, 2007·Biostatistics·Jerome FriedmanRobert Tibshirani
Aug 1, 2009·Journal of Traumatic Stress·Giel-Jan de Vries, Miranda Olff
Sep 4, 2009·Nature·Marten SchefferGeorge Sugihara
Jun 30, 2010·The Behavioral and Brain Sciences·Angélique O J CramerDenny Borsboom
Sep 24, 2010·Psychological Medicine·K S KendlerC Craver
Oct 14, 2010·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·Mark D SeeryRoxane Cohen Silver
Nov 3, 2010·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Ronald C KesslerDavid R Williams
Nov 26, 2010·Annual Review of Clinical Psychology·George A BonannoAnthony D Mancini
May 7, 2011·Current Opinion in Psychiatry·Julianna K Sapienza, Ann S Masten
May 9, 2012·Development and Psychopathology·Michael Rutter
Oct 9, 2012·Science·Steven M Southwick, Dennis S Charney
Oct 16, 2012·Nature Neuroscience·Scott J RussoEric J Nestler
Oct 23, 2012·Science·Marten SchefferJohn Vandermeer
Oct 24, 2013·Journal of Traumatic Stress·Dean G KilpatrickMatthew J Friedman
May 30, 2014·The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience·Minghui WangBo Li
Aug 2, 2014·Scientific Reports·Claudia D van BorkuloLourens J Waldorp
Aug 28, 2014·The Behavioral and Brain Sciences·Raffael KalischOliver Tüscher
Mar 11, 2015·Molecular Psychiatry·M S BreenC H Woelk
Sep 1, 2015·Psychological Trauma : Theory, Research, Practice and Policy·Stephanie F Johnson, Adriel Boals
Oct 4, 2016·Perspectives on Psychological Science : a Journal of the Association for Psychological Science·Stefan G HofmannRichard J McNally
Dec 9, 2016·PloS One·Angélique O J CramerDenny Borsboom
Jan 28, 2017·World Psychiatry : Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)·Denny Borsboom
Sep 6, 2017·Perspectives on Psychological Science : a Journal of the Association for Psychological Science·Eiko I Fried, Angélique O J Cramer
May 29, 2018·Clinical Psychological Science : a Journal of the Association for Psychological Science·Sacha EpskampAngélique O J Cramer
Oct 31, 2018·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·Marten SchefferMarcel G M Olde Rikkert
Apr 7, 2019·Nature Human Behaviour·Adrian Dahl AskelundAnne-Laura van Harmelen
Nov 1, 2017·Nature Human Behaviour·Raffael KalischBirgit Kleim

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Feb 14, 2020·BMC Medicine·Konstantinos IoannidisAnne-Laura van Harmelen
May 13, 2020·World Psychiatry : Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)·Ruth Feldman
Aug 25, 2020·Adversity and Resilience Science·Ann S Masten, Frosso Motti-Stefanidi
Dec 9, 2020·PloS One·Jason LangHelen Minnis
Nov 18, 2020·Deutsches Ärzteblatt International·Donya GilanKlaus Lieb
Oct 28, 2020·Current Psychology·María Auxiliadora Robles-BelloNieves Valencia Naranjo
Apr 6, 2021·Frontiers in Psychiatry·Gabriela LunanskyDenny Borsboom
Jan 13, 2021·Annual Review of Clinical Psychology·Ruth Feldman
Feb 4, 2021·Annual Review of Clinical Psychology·Ann S MastenIsabella C Stallworthy
Jun 1, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·David Sánchez-TeruelAna García-León
May 30, 2021·Current Opinion in Psychology·Timothy J Strauman
Jun 23, 2021·Multivariate Behavioral Research·Jonas M B Haslbeck, Oisín Ryan
Jul 25, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Julia Dray
Jul 29, 2021·Psychology, Health & Medicine·Claudia TraunmüllerAndreas Schwerdtfeger
Oct 7, 2021·Translational Psychiatry·Alyssa R RoecknerJennifer S Stevens
Dec 7, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·Lotte P BrinkhofK Richard Ridderinkhof

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Methods Mentioned

BETA
genotyping

Software Mentioned

PASTOR

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.