Depressive mood accompanies hypercholesterolemia in young Japanese adults

Japanese Heart Journal
M NakaoT Fujita

Abstract

Screening of young hypercholesterolemics is important because they are highly susceptible to atherosclerotic diseases. However, in some cases, serum cholesterol level may be elevated temporarily due to stress or other psychological factors. This study examined the effects of mood states on 'persistent' hypercholesterolemia in comparison with 'temporary' hypercholesterolemia among students entering a university. The subjects were 114 untreated first-year students aged 18 to 20 years old. All had been screened positive for hypercholesterolemia (serum total cholesterol > or = 220 mg/dl) upon enrolling in the university. Three months after the screening, they were divided into two groups according to the re-examined serum total cholesterol level; a persistent hypercholesterolemic group (n=41) with >220 mg/dl and a temporary hypercholesterolemic group (n=73) with <220 mg/dl. At that time, they completed the Profile of Mood States (POMS) with tension-anxiety, depression, anger-hostility, vigor, fatigue and confusion scales. The POMS depression scores and the female ratio were higher (both p<0.01) and body mass index was lower (p<0.05) in the persistent hypercholesterolemic subjects than in the temporary hypercholesterolemic subjects;...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 7, 2006·European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience·Edda PjrekSiegfried Kasper
May 17, 2005·Hypertension Research : Official Journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension·Mutsuhiro NakaoEiji Yano
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May 17, 2015·Journal of Clinical Neuroscience : Official Journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia·Fang FengYe-Huan Sun
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Jan 23, 2017·The Journal of Physiological Sciences : JPS·Kanji MatsukawaNan Liang

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