Determinants of immunization coverage in lucknow district

North American Journal of Medical Sciences
Pratibha GuptaJyoti Prakash Srivastava

Abstract

Immunization remains one of the most important public health interventions and a cost-effective strategy to reduce both the morbidity and mortality associated with infectious diseases. Over two million deaths are delayed through immunization each year worldwide. This study sought to identify specific factors associated with immunization coverage in order to advance improved intervention, policies/strategies therefore raising overall immunization coverage. A cross-sectional study was conducted among a total of 198 children aged 12-23 months at Urban Health and Training Centre (UHTC), Era's Lucknow Medical College, Lucknow, over a period of 6 months i.e., from July 2012-December 2012. Data were collected, compiled and tabulated using Microsoft Excel and analyzed using SPSS 17.0 version. A total of 198 children of age 12-23 months were included in this study, of which 74.7% of children were fully immunized, 11.1% were partially immunized and 14.1% were not immunized at all. The most common reason for partial or non-immunization was family problems (24%) of the respondents followed by lack of knowledge of immunization (20%), and fear of side effects (16%). The odds of risk of partial/non-immunization in illiterate women is 5.78 mor...Continue Reading

References

Feb 15, 2002·Lancet·Ruairí BrughaGill Walt

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Citations

Jan 22, 2005·Vaccine·Seema SahayRamesh Paranjape
Aug 30, 2019·Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care·Sanjay PandeyNeeraj Agrawal
Sep 17, 2021·Indian Journal of Pediatrics·Shashwat KulkarniMrudula Phadke

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SPSS
Excel

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