Determining a strategy to reduce smoking in pregnancy.

The Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Jillian A PattersonJonathan M Morris

Abstract

Further efforts, informed by current data, are needed to reduce smoking during pregnancy. To describe trends in smoking during pregnancy and identify regions most likely to benefit from targeted smoking cessation interventions, in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. All women who gave birth in NSW between 1994 and 2016 were included. Smoking status was identified from the Perinatal Data Collection. For births between 2012 and 2016, women were grouped into Local Health District (LHD) of residence, and smoking rates calculated. The impacts of a hypothetical smoking cessation intervention in four LHDs with (i) high smoking rates and (ii) high numbers of smokers, were compared. The overall smoking rate during pregnancy decreased from 22.1% in 1994 to 8.3% in 2016. [Correction added on 13 August 2020, after first online publication: the overall smoking rate during pregnancy in 1994 has been corrected from 14.5% to 22.1%.]. The decrease was lowest among women living in the most socioeconomically disadvantaged areas (41%) and highest among those living in the most advantaged areas (83%). Between 2012 and 2016, over half the women who smoked during pregnancy lived in one of four LHDs. Only 1% of women reporting smoking during pregnancy r...Continue Reading

References

Jun 19, 2004·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Sven Cnattingius
Dec 3, 2009·European Journal of Pediatrics·Constantine I VardavasManolis Kogevinas
Jul 24, 2010·Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health·Nathan GrillsLeonard Sunil Piers
Sep 16, 2010·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·M MohsinR Forero
Nov 11, 2016·MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report·Ahmed JamalCorinne M Graffunder
Dec 23, 2016·Evolutionary Anthropology·Kenneth M Weiss
Apr 14, 2017·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Liv GrøtvedtGrace M Egeland
Jun 1, 2018·The Lancet. Planetary Health· The Lancet Planetary Health

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