Development of Modified Screening Criteria for Retinopathy of Prematurity: Primary Results From the Postnatal Growth and Retinopathy of Prematurity Study

JAMA Ophthalmology
Gil BinenbaumG-ROP Study Group

Abstract

Current retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) guidelines, which are based on studies of high-risk infants and expert opinion, have low specificity for disease requiring treatment. Postnatal weight gain-based models improve specificity but have been limited by complexity and small development cohorts, which results in model overfitting and resultant decreased sensitivity in validation studies. To develop a birth weight (BW), gestational age (GA), and weight gain (WG) prediction model using data from a broad-risk cohort of premature infants. The Postnatal Growth and ROP Study was a retrospective multicenter cohort study conducted in 29 hospitals in the United States and Canada from 2006 to 2012 that included 7483 premature infants at risk for ROP with a known ROP outcome. A hybrid modeling approach was used that combined BW/GA criteria, weight comparison with expected growth from infants without ROP, multiple growth-interval assessments, consideration of nonphysiological WG, and user-friendly screening criteria. Numerous BW/GA levels, postnatal age periods, time intervals, and WG percentile thresholds were evaluated to identify the most robust parameters. Sensitivity for Early Treatment of ROP Study type 1 ROP and potential reduction ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 24, 2019·Ophthalmic Epidemiology·Gui-Shuang YingUNKNOWN G-ROP Research Group
Nov 15, 2019·JAMA Ophthalmology·Gil BinenbaumUNKNOWN Postnatal Growth and Retinopathy of Prematurity (G-ROP) Study Group
Sep 6, 2019·JAMA Ophthalmology·Sila BalUNKNOWN Postnatal Growth and Retinopathy of Prematurity (G-ROP) Study Group
Apr 24, 2020·JAMA Ophthalmology·Gil Binenbaum, Gui-Shuang Ying
Apr 24, 2020·JAMA Ophthalmology·Talkad S RaghuveerHayrattin Okut
Nov 5, 2019·The British Journal of Ophthalmology·Gerd HolmströmEva Larsson
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Aug 1, 2019·Eye·Francis MutanganaUNKNOWN Rwanda Retinopathy of Prematurity Study Group
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May 14, 2021·The British Journal of Ophthalmology·Aldina PivodicAnn Hellström
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Jun 15, 2021·Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology. Journal Canadien D'ophtalmologie·Hae Ri Yum, Shin Hae Park
Nov 16, 2021·American Journal of Ophthalmology·Ching-Wen HuangTso-Ting Lai

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