Device-associated nosocomial infection rates in Turkish medical-surgical intensive care units

Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology : the Official Journal of the Society of Hospital Epidemiologists of America
Dilara InanLatife Mamikoglu

Abstract

To describe the incidence of device-associated nosocomial infections in medical-surgical intensive care units (MS ICUs) in a university hospital in Turkey and compare it with National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) system rates. Prospective surveillance study during a period of 27 months. Device utilization ratios and device-associated infection rates were calculated using US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and NNIS definitions. Two separate MS ICUs at Akdeniz University Hospital, Antalya, Turkey. All patients were included who presented with no signs and symptoms of infection within the first 48 hours after admission. Data on 1,985 patients with a total of 16,892 patient-days were analyzed. The mean overall infection rate per 100 patients was 29.1 infections, and the mean infection rate per 1,000 patient-days was 34.2 infections. The rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia was 20.76 infections per 1,000 ventilator-days, the rate of catheter-associated urinary tract infection was 13.63 infections per 1,000 urinary catheter-days, and the rate of catheter-associated bloodstream infection was 9.69 infections per 1,000 central line-days. The most frequently isolated pathogens were Pseudomonas species among pat...Continue Reading

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Citations

Sep 18, 2010·International Urology and Nephrology·Ljiljana Markovic-DenicSlavenka Jankovic
Jun 12, 2009·The Journal of Trauma·Erica N JohnsonClinton K Murray
Jul 9, 2010·Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo·Milena IIić, Ljiljana Marković-Denić
Dec 19, 2009·Vojnosanitetski pregled. Military-medical and pharmaceutical review·Milena Ilić, Ljiljana Marković-Denić
Oct 23, 2010·Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology·S SinghS Trivedi
May 27, 2008·International Journal of Infectious Diseases : IJID : Official Publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases·Yaseen ArabiAntonio Anzueto
Apr 28, 2007·Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology : the Official Journal of the Society of Hospital Epidemiologists of America·Sofia DimaAchilleas Gikas
May 24, 2007·Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology : the Official Journal of the Society of Hospital Epidemiologists of America·G YilmazI Koksal
Dec 29, 2020·American Journal of Infection Control·Mustafa Gokhan GozelEmine Alp Mese

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