Dietary factors are associated with serum uric acid trajectory differentially by race among urban adults

The British Journal of Nutrition
May A BeydounAlan B Zonderman

Abstract

Serum uric acid (SUA), a causative agent for gout, is linked to dietary factors, perhaps differentially by race. Cross-sectional (SUAbase, i.e. baseline SUA) and longitudinal (SUArate; i.e. annual rate of change in SUA) associations of SUA with diet were evaluated across race and sex-race groups, in a large prospective cohort study of urban adults. Of 3720 African American (AA) and White urban adults participating in the Healthy Aging in Neighborhoods of Diversity across the Life Span study, longitudinal data (2004-2013, k=1·7 repeats, follow-up, 4·64 (sd 0·93) years) on n 2138 participants were used. The main outcome consisted of up to two repeated measures on SUA. Exposures included the dietary factors such as 'added sugar', 'alcoholic beverages', 'red meat', 'total fish', 'legumes', 'total dairy product', 'caffeine', 'vitamin C' and a composite measure termed 'dietary urate index'. Mixed-effects linear regression models were conducted, stratifying by race and by race×sex. A positive association between legume intake and SUArate was restricted to AA, whereas alcohol intake was positively associated with SUAbase overall without racial differences. Added sugars were directly related to SUAbase among White men (P<0·05 for race×s...Continue Reading

References

May 1, 1974·Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases·B T Emmerson
Mar 12, 2004·The New England Journal of Medicine·Hyon K ChoiGary Curhan
May 8, 2004·Lifetime Data Analysis·Vilijandas BagdonaviciusVytautas Kazakevicius
Oct 6, 2005·Annals of Internal Medicine·Hyon K ChoiUNKNOWN American Physiological Society
Aug 12, 2008·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Alanna J MoshfeghLinda E Cleveland
May 1, 2009·Test·Joseph G Ibrahim, Geert Molenberghs
Mar 2, 2011·Cadernos de saúde pública·Juliana PolettoSuely Godoy Agostinho Gimeno
Jun 15, 2011·Arthritis Care & Research·Stephen P JuraschekAllan C Gelber
Jul 26, 2012·Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology·M D KontogianniC Stefanadis
Dec 21, 2012·International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases·Karina D TorralbaShylaja Rachabattula
Jan 12, 2013·Current Rheumatology Reports·Ronald L George, Robert T Keenan
May 22, 2013·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·M A BeydounA B Zonderman
Jul 25, 2013·Clinical Rheumatology·Meiyun WangDongfeng Zhang
Feb 15, 2014·Clinical Nutrition Research·Kyoung A RyuGyung Ah Wie
Apr 19, 2015·Arthritis Research & Therapy·Tony R Merriman
Jun 18, 2015·International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases·Patapong Towiwat, Zhan-Guo Li
Sep 4, 2015·Neurobiology of Aging·May A BeydounAlan B Zonderman
Aug 16, 2016·Arthritis & Rheumatology·Stephen P JuraschekEdgar R Miller
Feb 6, 2017·Journal of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine·Marie F KuczmarskiMichele K Evans
Apr 1, 2017·Clinical Rheumatology·Olive TangStephen P Juraschek
Apr 4, 2017·Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics·Marie Fanelli KuczmarskiAlan B Zonderman

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Apr 30, 2019·Frontiers in Endocrinology·Zhimin MaXinghua Yang
Mar 7, 2021·Nutrients·Olga BrzezińskaKonrad Walczak
Aug 6, 2021·International Journal of General Medicine·Fang LiuBo Ban

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.