Dietary pattern, serum magnesium, ferritin, C-reactive protein and anaemia among older people

Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
Xiaoyue XuZumin Shi

Abstract

Epidemiological data of dietary patterns and anaemia among older Chinese remains extremely scarce. We examined the association between dietary patterns and anaemia in older Chinese, and to assess whether biomarkers of serum magnesium, C-reactive protein (CRP) and serum ferritin can mediate these associations. We analysed the 2009 China Health and Nutrition Survey data (2401 individuals aged ≥60 years for whom both dietary and biomarker data are available). Dietary data was obtained using 24 h-recall over three consecutive days. Fasting blood samples and anthropometry measurement were also collected. Factor analysis was used to identify dietary patterns. Factor scores representing dietary patterns were used in Poisson regression models to explore the association between each dietary pattern and anaemia. Of the 2401 participants, 18.9% had anaemia, 1.9% had anaemia related to inflammation (AI), and 1.3% had iron-deficiency anaemia (IDA). A traditional dietary pattern (high intake of rice, pork and vegetables) was positively associated with anaemia; a modern dietary pattern (high intake of fruit and fast food) was inversely associated with anaemia. Progressively lower magnesium and BMI levels were associated with increasing tradit...Continue Reading

Citations

Oct 17, 2018·Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene·Reem EltayebIshag Adam
Aug 12, 2017·The British Journal of Nutrition·Zumin ShiManny Noakes
Sep 19, 2017·Contemporary Nurse·Xiaoyue XuLouise Hickman
Jun 3, 2016·Scientific Reports·Wenxiang XiongZhao Wang
Jun 10, 2020·International Urology and Nephrology·Zeynep BiyikLütfullah Altintepe
Oct 1, 2020·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Fabiana da Silva Lima, Ricardo Ambrósio Fock
Apr 4, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Rathi ParamastriJane C-J Chao

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