Dietary Patterns After the Weaning and Lactation Period Are Associated With Celiac Disease Autoimmunity in Children

Gastroenterology
Monica BarrosoJ C Kiefte-de Jong

Abstract

There have been many studies of associations between infant feeding practices and development of celiac disease during childhood, but few studies have focused on overall diets of young children after the weaning period. We aimed to examine the association between common dietary patterns in infants and the occurrence of celiac disease autoimmunity during childhood. We performed a prospective analysis of data from the Generation R Study that comprised 1997 children born from April 2002 through January 2006 in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Food consumption around 1 year of age was assessed with a validated food-frequency questionnaire. Dietary data were examined using a priori (based on existing guidelines) and a posteriori (principal component analysis and reduced rank regression) dietary pattern analyses. Five dietary patterns were compared. Celiac disease autoimmunity, determined on the basis of serum concentration of transglutaminase-2 autoantibody (ie, TG2A) below or above 7 U/mL, was evaluated at 6 years. Associations between dietary pattern adherence scores and celiac disease autoimmunity were examined using multivariable logistic regression models. Higher adherence to the a posteriori-derived prudent dietary pattern (high in...Continue Reading

Citations

Jun 19, 2018·Public Health Nutrition·Sihan SongJung Eun Lee
Feb 12, 2019·Annals of Medicine·Giovanni Mario PesMaria Pina Dore
Jul 26, 2019·The American Journal of Gastroenterology·Nicolai A Lund-BlixKetil Størdal
May 15, 2019·The American Journal of Gastroenterology·Karl MårildJill M Norris
Aug 31, 2019·Gastroenterology Research and Practice·Alina PoppKalle Kurppa
Mar 7, 2021·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Maria Vittoria Barone, Salvatore Auricchio
Jun 1, 2021·Frontiers in Immunology·Renata Auricchio, Riccardo Troncone

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Autoimmune Diseases

Autoimmune diseases occur as a result of an attack by the immune system on the body’s own tissues resulting in damage and dysfunction. There are different types of autoimmune diseases, in which there is a complex and unknown interaction between genetics and the environment. Discover the latest research on autoimmune diseases here.