Dietary restraint and disinhibition do not affect accuracy of 24-hour recall in a multiethnic population

Journal of the American Dietetic Association
Jamy D ArdJoan Marie Conway

Abstract

Some psychological predictors of eating behaviors have been shown to affect usefulness of methods for dietary assessment. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the association of dietary restraint and disinhibition with dietary recall accuracy for total energy, fat, carbohydrate, and protein. In a cross-sectional study, data were obtained from 79 male and 71 female non-Hispanic whites and African-American volunteers. Participants selected and consumed all foods for a 1-day period under observation and actual intake was determined. The following day, each participant completed a telephone 24-hour recall using the US Department of Agriculture Multiple-Pass method to obtain recalled intake. The Eating Inventory, which measures dietary restraint and disinhibition, was administered prior to eating any food in the study. Repeated measures analyses of variance were used to determine if dietary restraint or disinhibition were independent predictors of recall accuracy. The mean (+/-standard deviation) age and body mass index of the participants was 43+/-12 years and 29+/-5.5 (calculated as kg/m2), respectively. On average, men overreported intake of energy by 265 kcal and women by 250 kcal; both groups also overreported intak...Continue Reading

References

Jan 1, 1991·Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism·S A Bingham
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Apr 1, 2004·Journal of the American Dietetic Association·Joan M ConwayAlanna J Moshfegh
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Citations

Jul 16, 2009·European Journal of Clinical Nutrition·F B ScagliusiA H Lancha
Dec 19, 2013·Gastroenterology Research and Practice·Carlene Johnson Stoklossa, Suneet Atwal
Sep 28, 2013·Journal of Geriatric Oncology·Barbara TrutschniggAntonio Vigano
Feb 28, 2007·Appetite·Tatjana van StrienJan F J van Leeuwe
Jan 25, 2012·The International Journal of Eating Disorders·Janet E SchebendachLaurel E S Mayer
May 30, 2009·American Journal of Men's Health·Cristen L Harris, Valerie A George
May 24, 2018·European Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Leanne GardenR James Stubbs
Oct 31, 2013·Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners·Felicitas A Dela CruzCatherine Heinlein

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