Dietary sodium intake and overweight and obesity in children and adults: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

Systematic Reviews
Carley A GrimesCaryl A Nowson

Abstract

Overweight and obesity in children and adults is a major public health concern. Emerging evidence suggests dietary sodium intake may be associated with obesity. This systematic review and meta-analysis will aim to (i) assess the relation between dietary sodium intake and measures of adiposity in children and adults and (ii) examine the relation between sodium intake and sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption, which is a known risk factor for obesity. An electronic search will be conducted using Medline Complete, CINAHL, Scopus, Embase and Cochrane central register of controlled trials (CENTRAL). The search strategy will identify published peer-reviewed articles that report on dietary sodium and either a marker of adiposity or SSB consumption. Only human studies (ages >1 year) in English will be included, and no limits will be placed on publication date. No restrictions will be placed on the method of sodium intake assessment. Cross-sectional, prospective studies, and randomised controlled trials with a duration of ≥ 3 months will be included. Studies with participants with renal disease, cancer, type 1 diabetes or heart failure or who are pregnant will be excluded. To assess the quality of studies, the Cochrane's Collaborat...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 10, 2016·Cadernos de saúde pública·Amanda de Moura SouzaRosely Sichieri
May 23, 2018·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·Renata L KrügerGuillaume Y Millet
Sep 16, 2016·International Journal of Public Health·Živa Korošec, Igor Pravst
Sep 27, 2018·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·Keely R HawkinsCorby K Martin
May 1, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Kehong FangYiyao Lian

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
urine collections

Software Mentioned

STATA
RevMan
Review Manager
PRISMA

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