Differences in epidemiological and clinical characteristics between various types of Duane retraction syndrome in 331 patients

Journal of AAPOS : the Official Publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
Kanwar MohanSurinder S Pandav

Abstract

To determine the differences in various epidemiologic and clinical characteristics among types I, II, and III of unilateral Duane syndrome and between unilateral and bilateral Duane syndrome. A retrospective chart review of 331 patients with the Duane syndrome (291 unilateral and 40 bilateral) was performed. Various characteristics studied included sex, age at presentation, laterality, manifest primary position horizontal deviation, upshoot and downshoot, amblyopia, and associated ocular and systemic abnormalities. Unilateral types I and III Duane syndrome were more common in the left eye and in female patients, whereas type II had no such predilection. The mean age at presentation was significantly greater in type III patients. Type I patients had an almost-equal frequency of esotropia and exotropia, type II had exotropia, and type III had exotropia more commonly than esotropia. The upshoots and downshoots were more common in types II and III. There was no difference in amblyopia among various types of Duane syndrome. Associated ocular abnormalities were more common in types I and III, and systemic abnormalities were more common in type I. A manifest primary position horizontal deviation was more common in bilateral Duane synd...Continue Reading

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Citations

Aug 3, 2014·Journal français d'ophtalmologie·H Taylan SekerogluE Cumhur Sener
Aug 26, 2010·Journal of AAPOS : the Official Publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus·Emilie ZaninDanièle Denis
May 11, 2010·American Journal of Ophthalmology·Michael RepkaUNKNOWN Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group
Nov 15, 2011·Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus·Ramesh KekunnayaDebajit Ray
Jul 7, 2016·Journal of AAPOS : the Official Publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus·Joshua A SchliesserEugene M Helveston
Dec 16, 2016·Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus·Manjushree BhateRamesh Kekunnaya
Feb 9, 2013·Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria·Lívia M A PasqualinUmbertina C Reed
Dec 6, 2018·Seminars in Ophthalmology·Abuzer GunduzPamuk Betul Ulucan
Jul 20, 2019·Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus·Annalien SteynChristopher Tinley
Dec 23, 2017·Journal of Current Ophthalmology·Mohammad Reza AkbariArash Mirmohammadsadeghi
Jan 11, 2020·Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology : Official Journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society·Ahdab Q AlreheliHussain F Al-Habboubi
Apr 2, 2020·Korean Journal of Ophthalmology : KJO·Yun Jeong LeeSeong Joon Kim
Jan 27, 2021·Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus·Jenil ShethRamesh Kekunnaya

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