Different mechanisms of decapitation: three classic and one unique case history

Journal of Forensic Sciences
Inge Morild, Peer K Lilleng

Abstract

Three classic cases and one exceptional case are reported. The unique case of decapitation took place in a traffic accident, while the others were seen after homicide, vehicle-assisted suicide, and after long-jump hanging. Thorough scene examinations were performed, and photographs from the scene were available in all cases. Through the autopsy of each case, the mechanism for the decapitation in each case was revealed. The severance lines were through the neck and the cervical vertebral column, except for in the motor vehicle accident case, where the base of skull was fractured. This case was also unusual as the mechanism was blunt force. In the homicide case, the mechanism was the use of a knife combined with a saw, while in the two last cases, a ligature made the cut through the neck. The different mechanisms in these decapitations are suggested.

References

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Citations

Jun 18, 2019·The American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology·Marin A PilloudLaura D Knight
Jun 1, 2020·International Journal of Legal Medicine·Maria De MatteisMassimo Montisci
Jun 1, 2020·International Journal of Legal Medicine·Akiko IshigamiToshikazu Kondo
Mar 14, 2020·Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology·Maria Cristina RussoAndrea Verzeletti
May 31, 2019·Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine·E MarchandD Gosset

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