Dimensional analysis of the concept of obesity

Journal of Advanced Nursing
Maryanne Davidson, Kathleen A Knafl

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to explore the evolution of the concept of obesity and to identify variations in its meaning and use from the perspectives of healthcare professionals and Black Americans, Caucasian Americans, and Latino Americans. Obesity constitutes an emerging global healthcare epidemic. Little convergence is found between the meaning and use of the concept of obesity by healthcare professionals and those they are trying to serve. This lack of convergence points to the need for exploration of the assumptions, use and various meanings associated with this important concept. The analysis included 20 papers from 18 research studies from the fields of nursing, psychology, epidemiology, medicine, and sociology. Caron and Bowers' dimensional analysis method guided the analysis. Eight dimensions were identified: objective measure, attractiveness, sexual desirability, health, body image, strength or goodness, self-esteem, and social acceptability. Substantial differences in assumptions, use, and meanings of this concept were found within and between the perspectives studied. However, there were insufficient data to fully assess use and meaning of the concept of obesity from the Latino American perspective. This analysis cont...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 2, 2011·Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health·April A AgneAndrea L Cherrington
Nov 16, 2013·American Journal of Public Health·Nicholas P Deputy, Ulrike Boehmer
May 5, 2011·Journal of Youth and Adolescence·Tamara G J Leech, Janice Johnson Dias
Jan 1, 2011·Occupational Therapy in Health Care·Kerryellen Vroman, Sabrina Cote
Feb 24, 2016·American Journal of Industrial Medicine·BongKyoo ChoiJavier Garcia-Rivas
Mar 18, 2009·Journal of Advanced Nursing·Susan A Bonis
Jun 16, 2010·Journal of Advanced Nursing·Yiing Mei LiouLu-Chuan Chang
Jul 28, 2015·Journal of Christian Nursing : a Quarterly Publication of Nurses Christian Fellowship·Toshua W Kennedy
Jan 24, 2018·Qualitative Health Research·Nicole Ola CameronWhitney Stefani
Jul 22, 2020·Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism : JPEM·Mahnaz MardaniFereshteh Hajipour

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