Dispatch of Helicopter Emergency Medical Services Via Advanced Automatic Collision Notification

The Journal of Emergency Medicine
Hisashi MatsumotoTakaji Kunimatsu

Abstract

Advanced automatic collision notification (AACN) is a system for predicting occupant injury from collision information. If the helicopter emergency medical services (HEMS) physician can be alerted by AACN, it may be possible to reduce the time to patient contact. The purpose of this study was to validate the feasibility of early HEMS dispatch via AACN. A full-scale validation study was conducted. A car equipped with AACN was made to collide with a wall. Immediately after the collision, the HEMS was alerted directly by the operation center, which received the information from AACN. Elapsed times were recorded and compared with those inferred from the normal, real-world HEMS emergency request process. AACN information was sent to the operation center only 7 s after the collision; the HEMS was dispatched after 3 min. The helicopter landed at the temporary helipad 18 min later. Finally, medical intervention was started 21 min after the collision. Without AACN, it was estimated that the HEMS would be requested 14 min after the collision by fire department personnel. The start of treatment was estimated to be at 32 min, which was 11 min later than that associated with the use of AACN. The dispatch of the HEMS using the AACN can short...Continue Reading

References

Jul 22, 1995·BMJ : British Medical Journal·J P NichollH A Snooks
Aug 10, 1999·Accident; Analysis and Prevention·W M Evanco
Jun 18, 2002·Accident; Analysis and Prevention·David E Clark, Brad M Cushing
Dec 29, 2012·The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery·Patricia Ayoung-CheeEileen Bulger

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Citations

Apr 3, 2020·Journal of Nippon Medical School = Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi·Tomokazu MotomuraYoshihiro Takeyama
Jul 20, 2020·The Journal of Surgical Research·Ning LuPatricia Marie Byers
May 11, 2021·Acute Medicine & Surgery·Yuya OdaHisashi Matsumoto

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