Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban stormwater in Queensland, Australia

Environmental Pollution
Lars HerngrenMaria M M Mostert

Abstract

This paper reports the distribution of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in wash-off in urban stormwater in Gold Coast, Australia. Runoff samples collected from residential, industrial and commercial sites were separated into a dissolved fraction (<0.45 microm), and three particulate fractions (0.45-75 microm, 75-150 microm and >150 microm). Patterns in the distribution of PAHs in the fractions were investigated using Principal Component Analysis. Regardless of the land use and particle size fraction characteristics, the presence of organic carbon plays a dominant role in the distribution of PAHs. The PAHs concentrations were also found to decrease with rainfall duration. Generally, the 1- and 2-year average recurrence interval rainfall events were associated with the majority of the PAHs and the wash-off was a source limiting process. In the context of stormwater quality mitigation, targeting the initial part of the rainfall event is the most effective treatment strategy. The implications of the study results for urban stormwater quality management are also discussed.

References

Jul 2, 2003·Water Research·Daniel J LaRiviereJames S Bonner
Jun 9, 2005·Journal of Environmental Management·Lars HerngrenGodwin A Ayoko
May 13, 2008·Water Science and Technology : a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research·Prasanna Egodawatta, Ashantha Goonetilleke
Aug 1, 1984·Environmental Science & Technology·E J HoffmanJ G Quinn

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Citations

Apr 18, 2016·Environmental Pollution·Liang LiuYuntao Guan
Jul 19, 2013·Water Research·Janet Y M TangBeate I Escher
Sep 7, 2016·The Science of the Total Environment·Yi HongGhassan Chebbo
Feb 17, 2017·Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety·An LiuAshantha Goonetilleke
Jul 12, 2017·Environmental Science. Processes & Impacts·Antoine GossetYves Perrodin

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