Do impression management and self-deception distort self-report measures with content of dynamic risk factors in offender samples? A meta-analytic review

International Journal of Law and Psychiatry
Martin HildebrandBruno Verschuere

Abstract

Self-report measures provide an important source of information in correctional/forensic settings, yet at the same time the validity of that information is often questioned because self-reports are thought to be highly vulnerable to self-presentation biases. Primary studies in offender samples have provided mixed results with regard to the impact of socially desirable responding on self-reports. The main aim of the current study was therefore to investigate-via a meta-analytic review of published studies-the association between the two dimensions of socially desirable responding, impression management and self-deceptive enhancement, and self-report measures with content of dynamic risk factors using the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (BIDR) in offender samples. These self-report measures were significantly and negatively related with self-deception (r = -0.120, p < 0.001; k = 170 effect sizes) and impression management (r = -0.158, p < 0.001; k = 157 effect sizes), yet there was evidence of publication bias for the impression management effect with the trim and fill method indicating that the relation is probably even smaller (r = -0.07). The magnitude of the effect sizes was small. Moderation analyses suggested tha...Continue Reading

Citations

Apr 3, 2019·Aggressive Behavior·Alan R King, Tiffany D Russell
Mar 13, 2020·Behavior Research Methods·Belén Fernández-CastillaWim Van den Noortgate
May 10, 2021·Journal of Psychiatric Research·Carlos Burneo-GarcésMiguel Pérez-García

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