Does audiovisual information affect anxiety and perceived pain levels in miniscrew application? - a within-person randomized controlled trial

Progress in Orthodontics
Berra Calik KoselerSabri Ilhan Ramoglu

Abstract

Anxiety can cause difficulties during surgical procedures. The main objective of this study was to evaluate changes in patients' anxiety and perceived pain levels after receiving audiovisual and verbal information about miniscrew application. Eighty-eight patients (30 males and 58 females) with a mean age of 18.18 ± 5.39 years who had fixed orthodontic treatment and required miniscrew anchorage took part in this questionnaire-based randomized controlled trial. The participants were randomly allocated to two groups and either watched a video depicting miniscrew application (study group, 44 patients) or were informed verbally about the procedure (control group, 44 patients) before miniscrew placement. The audiovisual information was given via a video containing footage of local anesthesia injection, topical antiseptic application, and miniscrew insertion. The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used to measure anxiety immediately before miniscrew application. Self-drilling miniscrews (8 mm length, 1.5 mm diameter; Aarhus System Miniscrews, American Orthodontics, Washington, USA) were placed in posterior buccal interdental region. Each patient received only one miniscrew. Postoperative pain (PP) was determined usi...Continue Reading

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Jul 1, 2020·Breastfeeding Medicine : the Official Journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine·Gili Palnizky SofferRonit Lubetzky

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BETA
medical procedure

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