PMID: 11625429Jan 1, 1997Paper

Durability and variability of the peasant population health conditions in the Republic of Poland in the 18th century

Medycyna nowozytna : studia nad historia medycyny
T Srogosz

Abstract

The article attempts to create a model of the peasant population health conditions in the Republic of Poland in the 18th century according to the theoretical premises by F. Braudel. Factors influencing the nature of health conditions and diseases of this social group and thus constituting a biological and demographic state of social man showed durability, forming an almost invariable area. Although this area was influenced by short duration phenomena of territorial, chronological and factual character, that is private and civil initiatives and public administration actions, the influence was very limited affecting only a small portion of the peasant population. Due to the slow rate of civilization transformations, established health habits and negative results of affranchisement reforms, health conditions in rural areas did not change significantly after the loss of independence either.

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