Dyspepsia prevalence and impact on quality of life among Rwandan healthcare workers: A cross-sectional survey

South African Medical Journal = Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif Vir Geneeskunde
Remy BitwayikiTim D Walker

Abstract

Dyspepsia has been demonstrated worldwide to have major personal and societal impacts, but data on the burden of this disease in Africa are lacking. To document the prevalence of dyspepsia and its quality-of-life impact among healthcare workers (HCWs) at Butare University Teaching Hospital (BUTH), Rwanda. A cross-sectional survey among consenting HCWs at BUTH was conducted. Multilingual interviewers guided participants through validated questionnaires, including the Short-Form Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire (SF-LDQ), to detect the presence and frequency of dyspeptic symptoms, and the Short-Form Nepean Dyspepsia Index (SF-NDI), to examine the impact of dyspepsia on quality of life. The study included 378 enrolled HCWs, all of whom provided responses to the SF-LDQ and 356 of whom responded to the SF-NDI. The prevalence of dyspepsia in the study population was 38.9% (147/378). Of these 147 HCWs, 79 (53.7%) had very mild dyspepsia, 33 (22.4%) had mild dyspepsia, 20 (13.6%) had moderate dyspepsia and 15 (10.2%) had severe dyspepsia. Females were more likely to complain of dyspepsia than males (98/206 v. 49/172; odds ratio (OR) 2.3; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.5-3.5; p<0.001). Participants with dyspepsia of at least mild severity h...Continue Reading

Citations

Nov 21, 2019·The South African Journal of Psychiatry : SAJP : the Journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa·Sijabulisiwe J TshabalalaSuvira Ramlall
May 10, 2020·BMJ Open Gastroenterology·Jean Bosco BangamwaboTimothy D Walker

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