Dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa in a child.

Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
Uma Eswara

Abstract

Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB) is a form of severe skin adhesion defect due to the disruption of the dermal- epidermal junction. It is classified into simplex and dystrophic forms depending on the level at which the junction is compromised. Repeated ulcerations and bullae formation in the mouth lead to scarring that brings about various changes in the oral cavity. These include loss of sulcular depth, ankyloglossia, limited mouth opening and other dentoalveolar changes. At present while there is no cure for EB, the therapeutic approaches are essentially aimed at controlling the infections and maintaining an acceptable quality of life. Dental management should aim at maintaining a functional dentition that would help in mastication and favour nutrition. Oral manifestations and dental management in a child diagnosed with dystrophic EB since birth are presented here.

References

Apr 1, 1991·Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, and Oral Pathology·J T WrightL B Johnson
Aug 1, 1996·Current Opinion in Pediatrics·A S Paller
Nov 25, 2003·Oral Diseases·M C Serrano-MartínezM T Viguer
Dec 18, 2008·Journal of Applied Oral Science : Revista FOB·Thais M OliveiraMaria Aparecida A M Machado
Mar 4, 2009·European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry : Official Journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry·A K Louloudiadis, K A Louloudiadis
Dec 1, 2009·Dermatologic Clinics·Leena Bruckner-Tuderman
May 8, 2010·Dermatologic Clinics·Susanne M Krämer

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Citations

Jan 4, 2018·Journal of Education and Health Promotion·Mohammad Mahdi ParviziSara Rousta

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
biopsy
electron microscopy

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