Early infant temperament shapes the nature of mother-infant bonding in the first postpartum year

Infant Behavior & Development
Lea TakácsSamuel P Putnam

Abstract

This study examined longitudinal relations between maternal bonding and infant temperament in the first nine months after birth. Our sample consisted of 281 women, enrolled at five maternity hospitals, who completed questionnaires during the first week (T1), at six weeks (T2) and nine months postpartum (T3). Maternal bonding was assessed using the Mother-to-Infant Bonding Scale at T1 and T2 and the Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire at T3. Infant temperament was measured using the Infant Characteristics Questionnaire, completed by the mothers at T2 and T3. The results of a path model showed a long-term effect flowing from the child to the mother, with infant temperament at T2 predicting maternal bonding at T3 over and above stability in bonding. At T3, bonding was linked more strongly to child temperament at T2 than to child temperament assessed concurrently at T3. Maternal bonding did predict infant temperament, but this was true only of bonding reported at T1 and infant temperament at T2, that is, not of bonding assessed at T2 and infant temperament at T3. Our results indicate that maternal bonding in the first week postpartum may temporarily affect child temperament, but infant's temperament several weeks after birth - rather ...Continue Reading

Citations

Apr 12, 2021·Early Human Development·Lea TakácsCatherine Monk
Sep 1, 2021·Breastfeeding Medicine : the Official Journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine·Lea TakácsŠárka Kaňková

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