Economic Community of West African States Disaster Preparedness Tabletop Exercise: Building Regional Capacity to Enhance Health Security

Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness
Melinda J Morton HamerCharles W Beadling

Abstract

The West African Disaster Preparedness Initiative held a disaster preparedness tabletop exercise with representatives from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in November 2015. The tabletop exercise was hosted by the Republic of Ghana's National Disaster Management Organization and partners in Accra, Ghana. ECOWAS Commission delegates and representatives from 10 member states were confronted with a series of simulated crises. Participants utilized existing national preparedness plans and web-based information technologies to research and communicate about internal disaster threats and those from neighboring countries. After each of the exercise's three phases, facilitators distributed participant surveys. A total of 106 individuals participated in the tabletop exercise. During the exercise, national teams utilizing well-developed disaster contingency plans and emergency operations center (EOC) standard operating procedures (SOPs) reached out to help less-prepared national teams. Key issues identified in the survey were language and cultural issues as barriers, effectiveness of disaster management agencies linked to heads of state, and the need for data sharing and real-time communication for situational aware...Continue Reading

References

Mar 21, 1991·The New England Journal of Medicine·J F Waeckerle
Nov 24, 2011·Prehospital and Disaster Medicine·Melinda Morton, J Lee Levy
Nov 25, 2016·Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness·Melinda J Morton HamerCharles W Beadling

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Citations

May 27, 2020·Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness·Firehiwot BerhaneRichard Gillum

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