Effect of anterior cervical osteophyte in poststroke dysphagia: a case-control study

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Youngkook KimSun Im

Abstract

To investigate whether the concomitant presence of anterior cervical osteophytes can influence the severity and outcome of patients with poststroke dysphagia. Retrospective case-control study. Hospital. A total of 40 participants were identified (N=40). Patients with poststroke dysphagia with anterior cervical osteophytes (n=20) were identified and matched by age, sex, location, and laterality of the stroke lesion to a poststroke dysphagia control group with no anterior cervical osteophytes (n=20). Not applicable. Videofluoroscopic swallowing study, Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS), and Penetration-Aspiration Scale results assessed within the first month of stroke were analyzed. The FOIS at 6 months was recorded, and severity of dysphagia was compared between the 2 groups. The case group had larger degrees of postswallow residues in the valleculae and pyriform sinuses (P=.020 and P<.001, respectively), with more patients showing postswallow aspiration (62.5%) than the control group (0%; P<.001), along with a higher risk of being on enteral nutrition feeding (odds ratio [OR]=13.933; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.863-infinity) within the first month of stroke. At the 6-month follow-up, the case group had significantly lower ...Continue Reading

References

Mar 1, 1969·Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases·J S Lawrence
Nov 1, 1974·The Laryngoscope·R C BoneA S Harris
Jan 1, 1996·Dysphagia·J C RosenbekJ L Wood
Sep 19, 1997·Dysphagia·D G SmithardJ Morris
Apr 3, 1999·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·G MannD Cameron
May 18, 1999·American Journal of Otolaryngology·S E Ladenheim, F I Marlowe
Sep 20, 2001·Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society·S KumaresanV K Goel
Sep 22, 2001·Clinical Imaging·E YutanB S Koppel
May 24, 2003·Journal of Clinical Neuroscience : Official Journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia·S BroadleyP D Thompson
Dec 1, 1957·Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases·J H KELLGREN, J S LAWRENCE
Apr 10, 2004·European Neurology·Maurizio PaciaroniVirgilio Gallai
Aug 9, 2005·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·Michael A CraryMichael E Groher
Apr 15, 2006·European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society·Annette KettlerHans-Joachim Wilke
Apr 20, 2006·Legal Medicine·Satoshi Watanabe, Koichi Terazawa
Oct 17, 2006·Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development·Stephanie K DanielsAnne L Foundas
Oct 2, 2007·Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association·Guntram W IckensteinJoel Stein
May 16, 2008·The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology·Giselle D Carnaby-Mann, Michael A Crary
Jul 1, 2008·European Archives of Oto-rhino-laryngology : Official Journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : Affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·T O SeidlerT Hacki
Mar 17, 2009·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Volker SteinhagenUwe Walter
Jan 23, 2010·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Monique G ColaAnne L Foundas
Sep 10, 2010·European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Diseases·P Lecerf, O Malard
Sep 21, 2010·Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association·Sandeep KumarGottfried Schlaug
Oct 30, 2012·Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association·Sandeep KumarGottfried Schlaug
Jul 28, 2013·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Marian GalovicBruno Weder

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Oct 20, 2018·American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation·Mi-Jeong YoonSun Im
Jun 12, 2020·European Journal of Neurology : the Official Journal of the European Federation of Neurological Societies·S ImY Kim
Apr 20, 2020·International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery·Ayano FujinakaHiroyuki Kudo

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.