Effect of feeding palm oil by-products based diets on muscle fatty acid composition in goats

PloS One
Abdelrahim AbubakrM Ivan

Abstract

The present study aims to evaluate the effects of feeding palm oil by-products based diets on different muscle fatty acid profiles in goats. Thirty-two Cacang × Boer goats were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments: (1) control diet (CD), (2) 80% decanter cake diet (DCD), (3) 80% palm kernel cake diet (PKCD) and (4) CD plus 5% palm oil (PO) supplemented diet (CPOD). After 100 days of feeding, four goats from each group were slaughtered and longissimus dorsi (LD), infraspinatus (IS) and biceps femoris (BF) were sampled for analysis of fatty acids. Goats fed the PKCD had higher (P<0.05) concentration of lauric acid (C12:0) than those fed the other diets in all the muscles tested. Compared to the other diets, the concentrations of palmitic acid (C16:0) and stearic acid (C18:0) were lower (P<0.05) and that of linoleic acid (C18:2 n-6) was higher (P<0.05) in the muscles from goats fed the CD. It was concluded that palm kernel cake and decanter cake can be included in the diet of goats up to 80% with more beneficial than detrimental effects on the fatty acid profile of their meat.

References

Jan 1, 1977·Progress in the Chemistry of Fats and Other Lipids·J A Cornelius
Jan 1, 1995·Journal of Animal Science·D D JohnsonC H McGowan
Dec 1, 1993·Journal of Dairy Science·T C Jenkins
Jul 25, 2000·Analytical Chemistry·Y Umezawa
Feb 27, 2003·EDTNA/ERCA Journal : Official Journal of the European Dialysis and Transplant Nurses Association, European Renal Care Association·A C Cuñado Barrio, F García López
Dec 15, 2006·Tropical Animal Health and Production·A M AlmeidaL A Cardoso
Oct 19, 2007·Tropical Animal Health and Production·V Phengvichith, I Ledin
Oct 14, 2008·Journal of Animal Science·S Rodrigues, A Teixeira
Mar 12, 2010·Nutrition Journal·Cynthia A DaleyStephanie Larson
Aug 19, 2011·Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition·M EbrahimiA Q Sazili
Jan 1, 1990·Meat Science·S A BabikerS A Shafie
Apr 1, 2000·Meat Science·K S RheeK C Rhee
Apr 1, 2008·Meat Science·P CostaC Santos
Mar 29, 2012·Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition·Allison Dilzer, Yeonhwa Park
Dec 30, 2015·Animal Science Journal = Nihon Chikusan Gakkaihō·Meng ZhaoLu Ma

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Sep 27, 2020·Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI·Einar Vargas-Bello-PérezManuel González-Ronquillo
Sep 19, 2021·Tropical Animal Health and Production·Thomaz Cyro Guimarães de Carvalho RodriguesGleidson Giordano Pinto de Carvalho

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Software Mentioned

SAS

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.