Effect of orthodontic management and orofacial muscle training protocols on the correction of myofunctional and myoskeletal problems in developing dentition. A systematic review and meta-analysis

Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research
Despina KoletsiNikolaos Pandis

Abstract

The aim of this review was to evaluate available evidence on the effect of early orthodontic management and myofunctional treatment in the developing dentition children, on anterior open bite correction, as well as on normalization of patterns of mouth breathing, swallowing and tongue resting position and pressure. Electronic searches in MEDLINE, Cochrane and LILACS, without language restrictions were conducted. Additionally, unpublished literature was identified. Randomized controlled trials, or controlled clinical trials, comparing interventions applied to manage anterior open bite and other muscle functions such as breathing/swallowing pattern and tongue resting position and pressure, were considered. Quality assessment was based on the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. Random effects meta-analyses were conducted to assess treatment effects. From the 265 initial search results, 15 articles were included in the review. Eight were randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and 7 were controlled clinical trials. Treatment outcomes comprised skeletal and dentoalveolar changes recorded cephalometrically, mouth posture and lip closure normalization, improvement of tongue resting position/pressure and modification of swallowing pattern. Quantit...Continue Reading

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Citations

Sep 20, 2020·International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry·Fengjiao YangGuangtai Song
Jul 28, 2020·Frontiers in Human Neuroscience·Claudia RestrepoRubén Manrique
May 15, 2021·The British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery·R Dos SantosF Fornari
Jun 13, 2021·British Dental Journal·Declan Millett
Oct 29, 2020·Folia Phoniatrica Et Logopaedica : Official Organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP)·Francesco MozzanicaAntonio Schindler

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