PMID: 25739391Mar 6, 2015Paper

Effect of respiratory syncytial virus on the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma cell-lines

BMB Reports
Song Hee ChoiHyung-Joo Kwon

Abstract

In several reports, the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) was identified as an oncolytic virus in cancer cells (e.g., lung and prostate cancer). However, the effects of RSV in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells have not yet been investigated. Here, we observed the inhibitory effects of RSV infection in HCC cell-lines. Cell growth was significantly decreased by RSV infection in BNL-HCC, Hep3B, Huh-7 and SNU-739 cells. After RSV infection, plaque formation and syncytial formation were observed in affected Hep3B and Huh-7 cells. RSV protein-expression was also detected in Hep3B and Huh-7 cells; however, only Huh-7 cells showed apoptosis after RSV infection. Furthermore, inhibition of cell migration by RSV infection was observed in BNL-HCC, Hep3B, Huh-7 and SNU-739 cells. Therefore, further investigation is required to clarify the molecular mechanism of RSV-mediated inhibition of HCC cell growth, and to develop potential RSV oncolytic viro-therapeutics.

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Citations

Mar 2, 2017·Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology : the Official Journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology·Eun-A KimSung-Woo Cho
Jan 1, 2020·Molecular Therapy Oncolytics·Chase Burton, Eric Bartee
May 20, 2021·American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology·Debra T LinfieldFariba Rezaee

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