Effect of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Five‑Year Survival of Patients Hospitalized Because of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

Kardiologiia
Y N BelenkovK N Yurkova

Abstract

To assess the impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on prognosis of patients hospitalized because of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). We analyzed data of the hospital register of ADHF which comprised information on 735 patients (254 [35%] with T2DM) consecutively admitted in 2010-2011. Median follow‑up was 1790 days. The presence of T2DM was associated with increased risk of death: during the index hospitalization due to ADHF (hazard ratio [HR] 1.7, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.0-2.8), within 18 months (HR 1.4, 95% CI 1.0-1.8), and within 5 years (HR 1.3, 95% CI 1.0-1.5). T2DM is common among acute decompensated heart failure patients (up to 35% of cases). T2DM is an independent risk factor of death during the index hospitalization and over the next 18 months and 5 years.

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

CV Disorders & Type 2 Diabetes

This feed focuses on the association of cardiovascular diseases in patients with type 2 diabetes.