PMID: 2492255Jan 1, 1989Paper

Effectiveness and cost of community care for schizophrenic patients

Hospital & Community Psychiatry
H Häfner, W an der Heiden

Abstract

Schizophrenic patients in Mannheim, West Germany, were studied to determine whether psychiatric treatment in the community reduces duration and frequency of rehospitalization, whether it has an impact on symptomatology and behavior, and whether it can be provided less expensively than hospital care. The findings showed a relationship between increased psychiatric outpatient treatment and lower levels of inpatient care as well as between psychiatric aftercare and reduced symptomatology and disease-related behavior. The cost of community care was found to be substantially lower than that of hospital care for less disabled patients, but it exceeded the cost of hospital care for the more severely disabled.

Citations

Dec 20, 2005·Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz·H-H König, S Friemel
May 1, 1991·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology·D Goldberg
Mar 1, 1996·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology·P McCrone, S Weich
Feb 1, 2005·Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research·Reinhold Kilian, Thomas Becker

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