Effectiveness of community health workers involvement in smoking cessation programme: A systematic review

PloS One
Siti Hafizah ZulkiplyRosliza Abdul Manaf

Abstract

Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) has set the target to reduce premature mortalities from non-communicable diseases (NCDs) by one-third. One of the ways to achieve this is through strengthening the countries' implementation of the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC). Community health workers (CHWs) involvement has shown promising results in the prevention of NCDs. This systematic review is aimed at critically evaluating the available evidence on the effectiveness of involving CHWs in smoking cessation. We systemically searched PubMed and CENTRAL up to September 2019. We searched for published interventional studies on smoking cessation interventions using the usual care that complemented with CHWs as compared to the usual or standard care alone. Our primary outcome was abstinence of smoking. Two reviewers independently extracted data and assessed study risks of bias. We identified 2794 articles, of which only five studies were included. A total of 3513 smokers with 41 CHWs were included in the studies. The intervention duration range from 6 weeks to 30 months. The studies used behavioral intervention or a combination of behavioral intervention and pharmacological treatment. Overall, th...Continue Reading

References

Jan 13, 2011·Human Resources for Health·Brent D FultonAgnes Soucat
Mar 5, 2013·Addiction·Hembadoon Piné-AbataMartin Raw
Jun 4, 2013·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Lindsay F SteadTim Lancaster
Apr 19, 2015·Globalization and Health·Kent Buse, Sarah Hawkes
Sep 4, 2015·Human Resources for Health·Kelsey VaughanMarjolein Dieleman
Oct 7, 2016·Canadian Pharmacists Journal : CPJ = Revue Des Pharmaciens Du Canada : RPC·Sui Chee FaiNurdiyana Malik
May 18, 2019·The Lancet Global Health·Rohina Joshi, David Peiris

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Citations

Oct 13, 2021·Journal of Primary Care & Community Health·Adinat UmnuaypornlertSudarat Pangtri

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