Effects of Abiotic Factors on HIPV-Mediated Interactions between Plants and Parasitoids

BioMed Research International
Christine BeckerAnne-Violette Lavoir

Abstract

In contrast to constitutively emitted plant volatiles (PV), herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPV) are specifically emitted by plants when afflicted with herbivores. HIPV can be perceived by parasitoids and predators which parasitize or prey on the respective herbivores, including parasitic hymenoptera. HIPV act as signals and facilitate host/prey detection. They comprise a blend of compounds: main constituents are terpenoids and "green leaf volatiles." Constitutive emission of PV is well known to be influenced by abiotic factors like temperature, light intensity, water, and nutrient availability. HIPV share biosynthetic pathways with constitutively emitted PV and might therefore likewise be affected by abiotic conditions. However, the effects of abiotic factors on HIPV-mediated biotic interactions have received only limited attention to date. HIPV being influenced by the plant's growing conditions could have major implications for pest management. Quantitative and qualitative changes in HIPV blends may improve or impair biocontrol. Enhanced emission of HIPV may attract a larger number of natural enemies. Reduced emission rates or altered compositions, however, may render blends imperceptible to parasitoides and predators. Pr...Continue Reading

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Citations

Oct 21, 2017·PloS One·Syed Suhail AhmedJean-Christophe Simon
Jul 23, 2019·Plant, Cell & Environment·Jacob C DoumaMarcel Dicke
May 30, 2020·Environmental Science and Pollution Research International·Agnès BrossetJames D Blande
May 28, 2019·Plant Signaling & Behavior·Elvira S De Lange, Cesar Rodriguez-Saona
Dec 30, 2016·Ecology and Evolution·Andrea Clavijo McCormick
Jun 29, 2021·The Science of the Total Environment·Christine BeckerAnne-Violette Lavoir

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
salt stress
transgenic

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