Effects of an Outpatient Diabetes Self-Management Education on Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Journal of Diabetes Research
Fan ZhengLihua Deng

Abstract

This study is aimed at assessing the effectiveness of a simple outpatient diabetes self-management education programme. In the study, 60 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly allocated into the control group (n = 30) and intervention group (n = 30). Regular and 2-session health education programmes were provided. The summary of diabetes self-care activity measure, problem areas in the diabetes scale, fasting blood glucose, postprandial 2 h blood glucose, and HbA1c were measured before and after the intervention to assess the effects of this 2-session diabetes education programme. The total mean score of the summary of diabetes self-care activities measure was 17.60 ± 6.63 points. The problem areas in the diabetes scale revealed that the total mean score was 29.82 ± 15.22 points; 27% of the patients had diabetes-related distress, while 9% suffered from severe emotional distress. Compared with the control group, scores of the summary of diabetes self-care activities measure and problem areas in the diabetes scale, fasting blood glucose, postprandial 2 h blood glucose, and HbA1c were significantly improved in the intervention group after the intervention (P < 0.01). This study showed that the 2-session diabetes educ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jul 30, 2020·International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications·Robert A SowahBaffour Sarkodie-Mensah
Apr 13, 2021·Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health = Yebang Ŭihakhoe Chi·Ewunetie Mekashaw BaykedMesfin Haile Kahissay
Jul 3, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Jessica Alejandra Ruiz-RamírezLeonardo David Glasserman-Morales

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